外观
论文HF Daily Papers · arXiv 2610.379186 天前
Venus-DefakerOne2视觉取证基座模型发布,物理欺骗检测达93.1%
本文由 AI 根据公开内容整理,可能有误,请以原文为准:Venus-DefakerOne2: A Vision-Forensics Foundation Model with Broader Coverage(HF Daily Papers · arXiv 2610.37918)
核心内容
针对真实世界中异构的伪造威胁,研究团队发布视觉取证基座模型Venus-DefakerOne2,将反伪造能力从纯数字图像扩展至视频流及物理欺骗场景。该模型基于数千万开源及内部样本训练,在DeepFake人脸、AI生成图像/视频、篡改文档及物理欺骗等六大基准测试中均取得SOTA性能,其中物理欺骗检测准确率达93.1%,AI生成视频检测率达96.0%,大幅超越前代DefakerOne及各类专用专家模型。
技术架构包含两项关键创新:Tide-Style-Tuning策略交替使用LoRA与全参数微调,在平衡计算效率与泛化能力的同时缓解灾难性遗忘;Entropy-based Test Adaptation机制通过分析预测熵动态确定最优预测模态。作为二分类取证任务的基础设施,该模型能有效识别针对机器人视觉系统的打印攻击、屏幕重放等物理 spoofing 手段,为具身智能感知层提供底层安全校验能力。
关键看点
- 物理欺骗检测:针对打印/屏幕重放等实体攻击检测准确率达93.1%,填补具身感知安全缺口
- 多模态鉴伪性能:AI生成视频检测率96.0%,DeepFake人脸96.7%,覆盖数字与物理全谱系威胁
- Tide-Style-Tuning:交替LoRA与全参微调,兼顾硬样本拟合与通用性,有效抑制灾难性遗忘
- 熵测试自适应:基于预测熵分析动态选择最优推理模态,提升复杂场景下的决策鲁棒性
工程与产业观察
该模型确立了具身智能视觉安全的新基准,其93.1%的物理欺骗检测率直接回应了机器人易受实体攻击的行业痛点。Tide-Style-Tuning与熵自适应机制为端侧部署提供了高效范式,建议算法团队将其作为感知栈的安全守门员,防范对抗性物理注入攻击。
英文摘要 (Abstract)
Real-world forgery is inherently heterogeneous: it manifests not only as digital manipulation but also as physical spoofing, and is carried not only by images but also by videos. Despite substantial progress, a unified anti-forgery foundation model covering such a broad threat spectrum remains absent. In this paper, we present Venus-DefakerOne2, which substantially extends the forensic capability boundary along both the forgery-form and media-type dimensions. Trained on tens of millions of open-source and in-house samples, it incorporates two key designs. Tide-Style-Tuning alternates LoRA and full-parameter fine-tuning to balance computational efficiency, generalization, and hard-sample fitting while mitigating catastrophic forgetting. Entropy-based Test Adaptation determines the optimal prediction modality by analyzing prediction entropy. Venus-DefakerOne2 achieves new state-of-the-art performance across a comprehensive suite of benchmarks, including DeepFake faces (96.7%), AI-generated images (93.3%), tampered documents (87.6%), manipulated natural images (89.6%), physical spoofs (93.1%), and AI-generated videos (96.0%). It significantly outperforms both specialized expert models and its predecessor, DefakerOne, establishing itself as a powerful and versatile foundation model for binary-decision forensic tasks.
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