外观
论文arXiv 2605.1687119 天前
SADP:从基础模型生成示教中学习的面向长时程操作的子目标感知 Diffusion Policy
原文链接:SADP: Subgoal-Aware Diffusion Policy for Long-Horizon Manipulation Learned From Foundation Model Generated Demonstrations(arXiv 2605.16871 · 发布日期:2026-10-09)
SADP: Subgoal-Aware Diffusion Policy for Long-Horizon Manipulation Learned From Foundation Model Generated Demonstrations
SADP利用基础模型生成子目标标注示教,训练扩散策略,并在RLBench仿真和UR5e真机评估。
核心要点
- 长时程操作需协调多个中间子目标并判断切换时机,常规模仿学习缺少显式建模。
- SADP自动生成带子目标标注的示教,以任务级和子目标级自然语言描述条件化动作生成。
- 轻量辅助头预测继续分数,用于在线子目标切换,并支持阶段级进度监控。
- 实验显示其保持有竞争力的任务表现,同时暴露时间对齐的子目标执行信号。
验证范围与局限:验证范围包括RLBench仿真和UR5e机器人真实世界评估。
英文摘要 (Abstract)
Long-horizon robot manipulation requires policies to coordinate multiple intermediate subgoals and determine when to advance between them. However, most imitation learning methods are trained solely on task-level demonstrations, without explicitly modeling the active subgoal or its execution progress. This limitation is further exacerbated by the scarcity of subgoal-level supervision in standard robot learning datasets, which makes explicit subgoal-conditioned control and online transition modeling difficult to learn. To address this issue, this paper proposes Subgoal-Aware Diffusion Policy (SADP), a framework that leverages foundation models to autonomously generate subgoal-annotated demonstrations and trains diffusion policies on these datasets. SADP structures policy execution around explicit natural-language subgoals by conditioning action generation on both task-level and subgoal-level descriptions. A lightweight auxiliary head further predicts a continuation score that drives online subgoal switching and supports stage-level progress monitoring. Experiments in RLBench simulations and real-world evaluations on a UR5e robot demonstrate that SADP maintains competitive task performance while exposing temporally aligned subgoal-level execution signals for progress monitoring. These results show that explicit subgoal progression can be incorporated into a diffusion policy without degrading task-level performance.
作者:Site Hu, Takato Horii
来源
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