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论文arXiv 2610.2114713 天前

All-in-One Memory:面向记忆智能体的过程奖励强化学习 ​

原文链接:All-in-One Memory: Process-Rewarded Reinforcement Learning for Memory Agents(arXiv 2610.21147 · 发布日期:2026-10-15)

All-in-One Memory: Process-Rewarded Reinforcement Learning for Memory Agents

AiO-Mem将检索、写入与停止建模为共享证据状态上的轨迹,用过程奖励强化学习优化记忆策略,并在长上下文记忆基准上提升答题准确率。

核心要点 ​

  • 现有记忆方法常分开优化检索与构建,缺少统一奖励评估搜索、写入和停止。
  • AiO-Mem将异构历史编译为可溯源多视图事件,作为检索与记忆写入的共享基底。
  • 统一记忆策略在共享证据状态上展开完整交互轨迹,过程奖励模型对轨迹评分。
  • 过程分数被聚合为动作均衡轨迹奖励,并由PA-DAPO用于优化记忆策略。

验证范围与局限:验证范围为长上下文记忆基准;摘要未说明具体数据集或应用部署范围。

英文摘要 (Abstract) ​

Large language models increasingly rely on external memory to answer queries grounded in long-horizon histories such as multi-session dialogues and lengthy documents. However, existing memory methods often optimize retrieval and memory construction separately, without a shared reward space for evaluating search, writing, and stopping decisions. To address this, we propose All-in-One Memory (AiO-Mem), which organizes these operations as transitions over a shared evidence state and directly evaluates the semantic quality of each action in a unified reward space. AiO-Mem compiles heterogeneous histories into source-traceable multi-view events, providing a shared substrate for retrieval and memory writing. A unified memory policy actor then rolls out complete interaction trajectories over this shared evidence state. A separate trajectory-conditioned process reward model is trained through evidence-grounded supervised fine-tuning and trajectory-level DPO to assign process scores to the collected trajectories. These scores are aggregated into an action-balanced trajectory reward and used by Process-Aligned DAPO (PA-DAPO) to optimize the memory policy. Across long-context memory benchmarks, AiO-Mem consistently improves answer accuracy over both static memory systems and RL-trained memory agents.

作者:Bingbing Wang, Jingjie Lin, Weiming Qiao, Jing Li, Ruifeng Xu

来源

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  1. arXiv 2610.21147:All-in-One Memory: Process-Rewarded Reinforcement Learning for Memory Agents访问 2026-10-21