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论文arXiv 2509.180462 个月前

HuMam:通过使用 Mamba 的端到端深度强化学习实现人形运动控制 ​

原文链接:HuMam: Humanoid Motion Control via End-to-End Deep Reinforcement Learning with Mamba(arXiv 2509.18046 · 发布日期:2026-08-01)

HuMam: Humanoid Motion Control via End-to-End Deep Reinforcement Learning with Mamba

HuMam面向人形运动端到端RL不稳定和能耗高问题,采用单层Mamba融合状态与足步目标,在mc-mujoco的JVRC-1上验证。

核心要点 ​

  • 端到端人形运动RL映射紧凑,但常受训练不稳定、特征融合低效和驱动成本高影响。
  • 方法以机器人状态为中心,用单层Mamba编码器融合机器人状态、定向足步目标和连续相位时钟。
  • 策略输出关节位置目标由低层PD跟踪,并通过PPO与六项奖励进行优化。
  • 在JVRC-1的mc-mujoco实验中,相比强前馈基线提升学习效率、稳定性和任务表现,并降低功率与力矩峰值。

验证范围与局限:验证范围为mc-mujoco中的JVRC-1人形机器人。

英文摘要 (Abstract) ​

End-to-end reinforcement learning (RL) for humanoid locomotion is appealing for its compact perception-action mapping, yet practical policies often suffer from training instability, inefficient feature fusion, and high actuation cost. We present HuMam, a state-centric end-to-end RL framework that employs a single-layer Mamba encoder to fuse robot-centric states with oriented footstep targets and a continuous phase clock. The policy outputs joint position targets tracked by a low-level PD loop and is optimized with PPO. A concise six-term reward balances contact quality, swing smoothness, foot placement, posture, and body stability while implicitly promoting energy saving. On the JVRC-1 humanoid in mc-mujoco, HuMam consistently improves learning efficiency, training stability, and overall task performance over a strong feedforward baseline, while reducing power consumption and torque peaks. To our knowledge, this is the first end-to-end humanoid RL controller that adopts Mamba as the fusion backbone, demonstrating tangible gains in efficiency, stability, and control economy.

作者:Yinuo Wang, Xiaowen Tao, Yunfeng Hu, Yang Liang, Ziyu Song, Haitao Ding, Jinzhao Zhou

来源

本页事实对应的公开页面,以原文为准。

  1. arXiv 2509.18046:HuMam: Humanoid Motion Control via End-to-End Deep Reinforcement Learning with Mamba访问 2026-10-21